FROM A READER:

WHAT CORPORATION EXISTS WITH OUT A CORPORATE CHARTER ?

Worth a publish because the 1871 alleged corporation has no record of being created by any state.???

Please publish the facts with these questions.
The American People deserve to know the facts and law as it’s written not twisted up by corporate shills, DEEP STATE, inviting Americans to be corporate subjects by ACCEPTANCE of lies and defining themselves by believing the lies.
Self executed SLAVERY in motion by personal words and action appears to be the words for today.
Self executed Slavery is perfect Slavery requiring no management of the Slaves.

Chat GPT AI 4.0, QUESTION.
What governments in the USA hold authority to create corporations.
ANSWER.

In the United States, the authority to create corporations primarily, ( exclusive state power ) rests with state governments. Each state has its own set of laws and regulations governing the formation, operation, and dissolution of corporations. Here’s an overview of the entities that hold this authority:

### State Governments
- **State Legislatures**: Each state legislature enacts laws that govern the incorporation process. These laws specify the requirements for forming a corporation, such as filing articles of incorporation, appointing directors, and other administrative requirements.
- **State Corporations Divisions**: Typically, the responsibility for overseeing corporate registration and compliance falls to a specific division or office within the state government, often within the Secretary of State's office. These divisions handle the filing and maintenance of corporate records.

State constitutions all recognize the authority granted by the People to create constitutions. The national constitution recognizes no such authority

### Federal Government
While the federal government does not generally create corporations in the same manner as states, it does have some authority in specific circumstances:
- **Federal Charters**: In certain cases, the federal government can grant charters to corporations. This is rare and usually reserved for specific purposes, such as the creation of government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, or non-profit entities like the American Red Cross.
- **Regulation**: The federal government also regulates corporations, particularly those that operate across state lines or engage in interstate commerce, through various agencies such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

The States in creating the federal government, Article VII, did not grant the national government authority to create corporations. No transfer of People’s power to the federal government means “no such authority exists “!
Any federally created corporation is a NUL TIEL ENTITY, not real.
The created granting its self authority is not authority, but a usurpation of authority, a Fraud.
Read the legislative sections of the states constitutions and then the federal constitution for PROOF OF FACT.

### Tribal Governments
- **Tribal Corporations**: Native American tribes, as sovereign entities, have the authority to create corporations under their own laws. These corporations can be used to promote economic development and manage business ventures on tribal lands.

### Local Governments
- **Municipal Corporations**: Local governments, such as cities and counties, can create municipal corporations to provide public services and manage local affairs. These are not business corporations but rather entities created to perform governmental functions.

In summary, while the primary authority to create business corporations lies with state governments, the federal government, tribal governments, and local governments have specific and limited roles in creating and managing certain types of corporations.

100% PROOF there is no 1871 corporate constitution.
SOURCE. The District of Columbia Code as captured by CHAT GPT AI.
See Article I section 8 for VENUE limits of the District of Columbia, Seat of Government, Washington City.

Code of the District of Columbia
§ 1–102. District created body corporate for municipal purposes. The District is created a government by the name of the “District of Columbia,” by which name it is constituted a body corporate for municipal purposes, and may contract and be contracted with, sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded, have a seal, and exercise all other powers of a municipal corporation not inconsistent with the Constitution and laws of the United States and the provisions of this Code.
SOURCE: Article 1 section 8 U.S.A. Constitution
To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten Miles square) as may, by Cession of particular States, and the Acceptance of Congress, become the Seat of the Government of the United States, and to exercise like Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the Legislature of the State in which the Same shall be, for the Erection of Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards and other needful Buildings;-And
To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.

1. Why is the Corporate Lie being sold by so many when in 30 minuets proof of the lie is exposed by simple an online search?
2. Is it a coincidence the DUNS identifier was born in 1963, the same year as PL-88-243, the federal UCC , Uniform Commercial Code, controlling all commerce using private 3.Federal Reserve Money as a transaction medium?
Does using another’s private property, Federal Reserve private money, bind the user to the rules of the owner of the property?
4.How does a foreign corporation operate in our American Jurisdiction with out being registered as foreign as required by laws of every state and the national government?
5.When there is no corporate charter, properly registered, in evidence, does the corporation actually exist?
6.When a person believes in and supports the fraud of a non-existing corporation are they supporting the fraud and becoming a co-conspirator???

QUESTION. Under what law or theory of law does the United States Government extend its specifically limited by Constitution venue or jurisdiction to the States or the American People, when the People are not identified as government subject matter to be RULED OVER by legislative authority of the Constitution, Article I section 8???

CHAT GPT AI.
Question. Define venue.
Legal Context.
In legal terms, a venue refers to the specific geographic location (VENUE) where a court case is heard and decided. The venue is important for determining which court has jurisdiction to hear a case.

CHAT GPT AI.
Question. Define municipal corporation.
A municipal corporation is a local government entity that is established by the state to administer a specific geographic area, typically a city, town, or village. It is created through a legal process known as incorporation, which grants it certain powers and responsibilities to govern the area and provide essential services to its residents.
### Key Characteristics of a Municipal Corporation:
1. **Legal Entity**: A municipal corporation is a legal entity, meaning it can enter into contracts, sue and be sued, own property, and carry out other legal actions in its own name.
2. **Self-Governance**: It has the authority to create and enforce local laws (ordinances), regulations, and policies that govern the community within its jurisdiction.
3. **Elected Officials**: Municipal corporations are typically governed by elected officials, such as a mayor, city council, or board of aldermen, who represent the residents and make decisions on local matters.
4. **Services and Functions**: They provide a range of services to their communities, including but not limited to:

- Police and fire protection

- Public education

- Waste management and sanitation

- Water supply and sewage treatment

- Road maintenance and public transportation

- Parks and recreational facilities

- Zoning and land use regulation
5. **Revenue Generation**: Municipal corporations have the power to levy taxes, such as property taxes and sales taxes, and to charge fees for services to fund their operations and projects.
6. **Accountability and Transparency**: They operate under a framework of laws and regulations that require transparency and accountability to the public, including open meetings, public records, and financial disclosures.
### Types of Municipal Corporations:
1. **Cities and Towns**: Typically larger and more densely populated areas with a broad range of services and governmental structures.
2. **Villages**: Smaller communities that may offer fewer services and have simpler governance structures.
3. **Townships**: Often found in rural areas and may have limited governmental functions compared to cities and towns.

What government in the USA was created that grants the People created government the authority to enter contracts with the People, or sue or be sued civilly?

CHAT GPT AI. DUNS NUMBER
Question. History of Duns number identifying corporations.
The D-U-N-S Number, short for Data Universal Numbering System, is a unique identifier for businesses, created and managed by Dun & Bradstreet (D&B). Here’s a detailed history of the D-U-N-S Number:
Origins and Development
1963: Dun & Bradstreet introduced the D-U-N-S Number as a way to uniquely identify business entities. The system was developed to standardize business information and provide a common reference for tracking and organizing data on businesses globally.
The D-U-N-S Number itself does not directly display the corporate charter or location information of a business. However, the D-U-N-S Number is used as a key to access a wide range of business information within Dun & Bradstreet’s database, which can include:

CHAT GPT AI.
Question. Corporate charter number for STATE OF ALASKA.
ANSWER. In the State of Alaska, businesses are assigned a unique corporate charter number (often called an entity number) when they register with the Alaska Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development (DCCED), specifically through the Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing. This number is used to uniquely identify a business entity registered in the state.

CHAT GPT AI.
Question. Does STATE OF ALASKA or State of Alaska have a corporate charter?
The “State of Alaska” as a governmental entity does not have a corporate charter like private businesses or corporations do. Governmental entities are established through legislative processes and constitutional provisions rather than through the corporate chartering process that applies to private companies.

COMMENTS. As a QUESTION.
How much change for the better and crushing of the DEEP STATE could be accomplished by simple hard work finding the facts and laws instead of believing the DISTORTION being sold as Gospel at present by so many carnival barkers, trying to get your money, your life, your liberty, the right to know and choose for your self?
DISTORTION= misrepresentation, lie, baloney, crock, crookedness, mutilation, perversion, slant, torture, twist, or warp.
How many fit the corporate government illusion.

Because the governments actually operate under a corporate structure mechanism does not mean they are valid, legally authorized corporations.
What this means is a whole herd of people are operating a FRAUD in a CONVERSION of the People’s governments for their personal gain, a THEFT.

Would those someone’s be the DEEP STATE?
And, did the DEEP STATE construct the FRAUD, then sell it through minions incrementally over generations?

Please some one prove this wrong?
I and many others over the last 30+ years have actually looked for the government corporate charters in official documents.
Not found yet!